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Karatsuba-Ofman Multiplier with Integrated Modular Reduction for GF(2m)CUEVAS-FARFAN, E.   , MORALES-SANDOVAL, M. , MORALES-REYES, A. , FEREGRINO-URIBE, C. , ALGREDO-BADILLO, I. , KITSOS, P. , CUMPLIDO, R. |
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Author keywords
data security, cryptography, public key, algorithm design and analysis, field programmable gate arrays
References keywords
karatsuba(12), systems(6), reconfigurable(6), ofman(6), efficient(6), multipliers(5), multiplication(5), reduction(4), parallel(4), multiplier(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2013-05-31
Volume 13, Issue 2, Year 2013, On page(s): 3 - 10
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2013.02001
Web of Science Accession Number: 000322179400001
SCOPUS ID: 84878919037
Abstract
In this paper a novel GF(2m) multiplier based on Karatsuba-Ofman Algorithm is presented. A binary field multiplication in polynomial basis is typically viewed as a two steps process, a polynomial multiplication followed by a modular reduction step. This research proposes a modification to the original Karatsuba-Ofman Algorithm in order to integrate the modular reduction inside the polynomial multiplication step. Modular reduction is achieved by using parallel linear feedback registers. The new algorithm is described in detail and results from a hardware implementation on FPGA technology are discussed. The hardware architecture is described in VHDL and synthesized for a Virtex-6 device. Although the proposed field multiplier can be implemented for arbitrary finite fields, the targeted finite fields are recommended for Elliptic Curve Cryptography. Comparing other KOA multipliers, our proposed multiplier uses 36% less area resources and improves the maximum delay in 10%. |
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
All rights reserved: Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering is a registered trademark of the Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, photocopied, recorded or archived, without the written permission from the Editor. When authors submit their papers for publication, they agree that the copyright for their article be transferred to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania, if and only if the articles are accepted for publication. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints and translations.
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Disclaimer: Whilst every effort is made by the publishers and editorial board to see that no inaccurate or misleading data, opinions or statements appear in this journal, they wish to make it clear that all information and opinions formulated in the articles, as well as linguistic accuracy, are the sole responsibility of the author.
