| 3/2018 - 13 |
A Phasor Estimation Algorithm based on Hilbert Transform for P-class PMUsRAZO-HERNANDEZ, J. R.   , VALTIERRA-RODRIGUEZ, M. , GRANADOS-LIEBERMAN, D. , TAPIA-TINOCO, G. , RODRIGUEZ-RODRIGUEZ, J. R. |
Extra paper information in    |
| Click to see author's profile in SCOPUS, IEEE Xplore, Web of Science |
Download PDF  (1,688 KB) | Citation | Downloads: 1,474 | Views: 3,818 |
Author keywords
error compensation, Hilbert space, IEEE Standards, phasor measurement unit, power systems
References keywords
power(18), phasor(16), measurement(14), estimation(9), systems(8), system(6), instrumentation(5), dynamic(5), delivery(5), applications(5)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2018-08-31
Volume 18, Issue 3, Year 2018, On page(s): 97 - 104
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2018.03013
Web of Science Accession Number: 000442420900013
SCOPUS ID: 85052136009
Abstract
Phasor measurement units (PMUs) play an important role in many applications of power systems. In order to ensure a reliable performance, the phasor estimation algorithm has to satisfy a set of requirements stated in the IEEE Standard C37.118.1, which establishes the test conditions and requirements for steady-state and dynamic conditions. There, two classes of performance, P and M, can be found. In general, P-class is intended for applications that require fast response and M-class is used when greater precision is necessary. In this paper, a novel algorithm based on Hilbert transform for phasor estimation in compliance with the IEEE standard C37.118.1 for P-class is proposed. Advantages of the proposal are a fast response and a low computational burden due to the HT implementation as a low-order filter of one cycle. Further, two low-complex strategies of compensation are proposed. The proposal is validated using all the test conditions specified in the IEEE Standard C37.118.1. Besides that, real voltage and current signals of an electrical system are analyzed. The obtained results demonstrate that the new proposal can meet all the requirements for P-class performance. |
| References | | | Cited By «-- Click to see who has cited this paper |
| [1] A. G. Phadke and S. Thorp. Synchronized Phasor Measurements and their Applications. Springer, pp. 133-135, 2008.
[2] Y. Zhang, Z. Wang, and J. Zhang, "A Novel Fault Identification Using WAMS/PMU," Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 21-26, 2012, [CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 10] [SCOPUS Times Cited 11] [3] Z. Wang, J. Zhang, and Y. Zhang, "Bayes-Based Fault Discrimination in Wide Area Backup Protection," Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 91-96, 2012, [CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 5] [SCOPUS Times Cited 6] [4] A. Kulanthaisamy, R. Vairamani, N. K. Karunamurthi, and C. Koodalsamy, "A Multi-objective PMU Placement Method Considering Observability and Measurement Redundancy using ABC Algorithm," Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 117-128, 2014, [CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 11] [SCOPUS Times Cited 13] [5] J. De La Ree, V. Centeno, J. S. Thorp, and A. G. Phadke, "Synchronized Phasor Measurement Applications in Power Systems," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 20-27, Jun. 2010 [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 704] [SCOPUS Times Cited 944] [6] P. V. Brogan, D. M. Laverty, X. Zhao, J. Hastings, D. J. Morrow, and L. Vanfretti, "Technique for pre-compliance testing of phasor measurement units," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 99, pp. 323-330, Feb. 2018. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 12] [SCOPUS Times Cited 13] [7] J. A. de la O Serna, "Reducing the error in phasor estimates from phasorlets in fault voltage and current signals," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 856-866, 2007. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 9] [SCOPUS Times Cited 17] [8] M. Valtierra-Rodriguez, D. Granados-Lieberman, J. E. Torres-Fernandez, J. R. RodrÃguez-RodrÃguez, and J. F. Gomez-Aguilar, "A new methodology for tracking and instantaneous characterization of voltage variations," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 65, no. 7, pp. 1596-1604, July 2016. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 108] [SCOPUS Times Cited 121] [9] Cheng-I Chen and Y-C Chen, "Intelligent Identification of Voltage Variation Events Based on IEEE Std. 1159-2009 for SCADA of Distributed Energy System", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 2604-2611, Apr. 2015. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 26] [SCOPUS Times Cited 31] [10] I. D. Melo, J. L. Pereira, A. M. Variz, and P. A. Garcia, "Harmonic state estimation for distribution networks using phasor measurement units," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 147, pp. 133-144, Feb. 2017. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 42] [SCOPUS Times Cited 49] [11] IEEE Standard for Synchrophasors for Power Systems, IEEE Standard C37.118.1-2011, Dec. 2011. [12] A. C. Adewole and R. Tzoneva, "Synchrophasor-based online coherency identification in voltage stability assessment," Adv. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 33-42, Jan. 2015. [CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 7] [SCOPUS Times Cited 9] [13] P. K. Dash, K. R. Krishnanand,and R. K. Patnaik "Dynamic Phasor and Frequency Estimation of Time-Varying Power System Signals," International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 971-980, Jan. 2013. [CrossRef] [14] P. K. Dash and S. Hasan, "A Fast Recursive Algorithm for the Estimation of Frequency, Amplitude, and Phase of Noisy Sinusoids," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4847-4856, Oct. 2011. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 51] [SCOPUS Times Cited 71] [15] R. K. Mai, L. Fu, Z. Y. Dong, B. Kirby, and Z. Q. Bo, "An Adaptive Dynamic Phasor Estimator Considering DC offset for PMU Applications," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1744-1754, July 2011. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 40] [SCOPUS Times Cited 47] [16] J. Ren and M. Kezunovic, "Real-Time Power System Frequency and Phasors Estimation using Recursive Wavelet Transform," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1392-1402, July 2011. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 96] [SCOPUS Times Cited 123] [17] J. Ren and M. Kezunovic, "An Adaptive Phasor Estimator for Power System Waveforms Containing Transients," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 27, no 2, pp.735-745, Apr. 2012. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 45] [SCOPUS Times Cited 55] [18] A. Mejia-Barron, M. Valtierra-Rodriguez, D. Granados-Lieberman, J. C. Olivares-Galvan, and R. Escarela-Perez, "The Application of EMD-based Methods for Diagnosis of Winding Faults in a Transformer using Transient and Tteady state Currents," Measurement, vol. 117, pp. 371-379, Mar. 2018. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 47] [SCOPUS Times Cited 53] [19] A. Abdolkhalig and R. Zivanovic, "Phasor Measurement based on IEC 61850-9-2 and Kalman-Filtering," Measurement, vol. 50, pp. 126-134, Apr. 2014. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 17] [SCOPUS Times Cited 17] [20] C.-I Chen, "A Phasor Estimator for Synchronization between Power Grid and Distributed Generation System," IEEE Transanctions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 60, no. 8, pp. 3248-3255, Aug. 2013. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 22] [SCOPUS Times Cited 22] [21] A. T. Munoz and J. A. de la O Serna, "Shanks' Method for Dynamic Phasor Estimation," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 813-819, Apr. 2008. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 35] [SCOPUS Times Cited 50] [22] M. Karimi-Ghartemani, B.T. Ooi, and A. Bakhshai, "Application of Enhanced Phase-Locked Loop System to the Computation of Synchrophasors," IEEE Transanctions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 22-32, Jan. 2011. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 129] [SCOPUS Times Cited 159] [23] P. Banerjee and S. C. Srivastava, "A Subspace-based Dynamic Phasor Estimator for Synchrophasor Application," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 61, no. 9, pp. 2436-2445, Sep. 2012. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 35] [SCOPUS Times Cited 43] [24] J. A. de la O Serna, "Synchrophasor Estimation using Prony's Method," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol.62, no.8, pp. 2119-2128, Aug. 2013. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 84] [SCOPUS Times Cited 105] [25] D. V. Coury, R. P. M. Silva, A. C. B. Delbem, and M. V. G. Casseb, "Programmable Logic Design of a Compact Genetic Algorithm for Phasor Estimation in Real-Time," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 107, pp. 109-118, Sep. 2014. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 12] [SCOPUS Times Cited 13] [26] S. Das and T. Sidhu, "A Simple Synchrophasor Estimation Algorithm considering IEEE standard C37. 118.1-2011 and Protection Requirements," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 62, no. 10, pp. 2704-2715, June 2013. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 39] [SCOPUS Times Cited 42] [27] M. G. Adamiak, A. P. Apostolov, M. M. Begovic, C. F. Heriville, K. E. Martin, G. L. Michel, A. G. Phadke, and J. S. Thorp, "Wide area protection - Technology and infrastructures," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, pp. 601-609, Apr 2006. [CrossRef] [28] A. Shaik and P. Tripathy, "Development of Phasor Estimation Algorithm for P-class PMU suitable in Protection Applications," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. pp, no. 99, pp. 1-1, June 2016. [CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 32] [SCOPUS Times Cited 42] [29] A. J. Roscoe, I. F. Abdulhadi, and G. M. Burt, "P-Class Phasor Measurement Unit Algorithms using Adaptive Filtering to Enhance Accuracy at off-nominal Frequencies," in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Smart Measurements for Future Grids (SMFG), Nov. 2011. [CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 16] [30] A. J. Roscoe, G. M. Burt, and G. Rietveld, "Improving Frequency and ROCOF Accuracy during Faults for P class Phasor Measurement Units," in Proc. IEEE International Workshop on Applied Measurements for Power Systems (AMPS), Sep. 2013. [CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 10] [31] IEEE Standard for Synchrophasors for Power Systems, IEEE Std C37.118.1a-2014. [32] J. G. Proakis. Digital Signal Processing Principles Algorithms and Applications. 3th ed. Pearson Education India, pp. 502-531, 1996. [33] E. S. Gopi. Multi-Disciplinary Digital Signal Processing: A Functional Approach Using Matlab. Springer Nature, pp. 43-119, 2018. [CrossRef] [34] J. Ren, M. Kezunovic, and J. Stenbakken, "Dynamic Characterization of PMUs using Step Signals," in Proc. IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, Calgary, Canada, July 2009. [CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 13] Web of Science® Citations for all references: 1,618 TCR SCOPUS® Citations for all references: 2,095 TCR Web of Science® Average Citations per reference: 46 ACR SCOPUS® Average Citations per reference: 60 ACR TCR = Total Citations for References / ACR = Average Citations per Reference We introduced in 2010 - for the first time in scientific publishing, the term "References Weight", as a quantitative indication of the quality ... Read more Citations for references updated on 2024-12-15 22:44 in 214 seconds. Note1: Web of Science® is a registered trademark of Clarivate Analytics. Note2: SCOPUS® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Disclaimer: All queries to the respective databases were made by using the DOI record of every reference (where available). Due to technical problems beyond our control, the information is not always accurate. Please use the CrossRef link to visit the respective publisher site. |
Copyright ©2001-2024
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
All rights reserved: Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering is a registered trademark of the Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, photocopied, recorded or archived, without the written permission from the Editor. When authors submit their papers for publication, they agree that the copyright for their article be transferred to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania, if and only if the articles are accepted for publication. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints and translations.
Permission for other use: The copyright owner's consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. Specific written permission must be obtained from the Editor for such copying. Direct linking to files hosted on this website is strictly prohibited.
Disclaimer: Whilst every effort is made by the publishers and editorial board to see that no inaccurate or misleading data, opinions or statements appear in this journal, they wish to make it clear that all information and opinions formulated in the articles, as well as linguistic accuracy, are the sole responsibility of the author.
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
All rights reserved: Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering is a registered trademark of the Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, photocopied, recorded or archived, without the written permission from the Editor. When authors submit their papers for publication, they agree that the copyright for their article be transferred to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania, if and only if the articles are accepted for publication. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints and translations.
Permission for other use: The copyright owner's consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. Specific written permission must be obtained from the Editor for such copying. Direct linking to files hosted on this website is strictly prohibited.
Disclaimer: Whilst every effort is made by the publishers and editorial board to see that no inaccurate or misleading data, opinions or statements appear in this journal, they wish to make it clear that all information and opinions formulated in the articles, as well as linguistic accuracy, are the sole responsibility of the author.
