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NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular NetworksBASTOS, A. V. , da SILVA, C. M. , da SILVA Junior, D. C. |
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Author keywords
5G networks, cellular networks, greedy algorithms, relay networks, resource management, routing
References keywords
networks(16), communications(13), device(11), communication(10), access(10), routing(7), cellular(5), algorithms(5), resource(4), multi(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2021-11-30
Volume 21, Issue 4, Year 2021, On page(s): 43 - 50
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2021.04005
Web of Science Accession Number: 000725107100005
SCOPUS ID: 85122235872
Abstract
This work presents the Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm (NARA), a routing and allocation algorithm for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G cellular architectures. NARA algorithm is a new routing and resource block allocation algorithm that aims at reducing the impact of interference and extends network coverage in D2D communications. We model the allocation of resource blocks as a Minimum Graph Coloring Problem. As baselines, we compare the proposed strategy to NAR-G, a previous version that uses a greedy allocation heuristic; MaxC/I, a reference heuristic for resource allocation; and LBS-AOMDV for routing. The results reveal that NARA reduces message loss in 47.4% when compared LBS-AOMDV, 39.87% to NAR-G, and 23.06% when compared to MaxC/I. As for allocation, NARA provides 23.05% more D2D flows than MaxC/I. |
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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