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Stefan cel Mare
University of Suceava
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science
13, Universitatii Street
Suceava - 720229
ROMANIA

Print ISSN: 1582-7445
Online ISSN: 1844-7600
WorldCat: 643243560
doi: 10.4316/AECE


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  1/2011 - 6

 HIGH-IMPACT PAPER 

Beamformer for Cylindrical Conformal Array of Non-isotropic Antennas

ZOU, L. See more information about ZOU, L. on SCOPUS See more information about ZOU, L. on IEEExplore See more information about ZOU, L. on Web of Science, LASEBY, J. See more information about  LASEBY, J. on SCOPUS See more information about  LASEBY, J. on SCOPUS See more information about LASEBY, J. on Web of Science, HE, Z. See more information about HE, Z. on SCOPUS See more information about HE, Z. on SCOPUS See more information about HE, Z. on Web of Science
 
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Download PDF pdficon (572 KB) | Citation | Downloads: 2,297 | Views: 6,902

Author keywords
airborne radar, antenna arrays, phased arrays, antenna radiation patterns, radar antennas

References keywords
array(9), conformal(5), antenna(5), forming(4), beam(4), antennas(4), algorithm(4), adaptive(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.

About this article
Date of Publication: 2011-02-27
Volume 11, Issue 1, Year 2011, On page(s): 39 - 42
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2011.01006
Web of Science Accession Number: 000288761800006
SCOPUS ID: 79955954676

Abstract
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The principal objective of this investigation is to facilitate minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming technique for a cylindrical conformal array geometry. An array of directional radiating elements is postulated to cover a surface typical of the cylinder of an aircraft or missile. Borrowing the analysis of conformal array antennas, the authors first derive a deterministic expression that describes the beam pattern of arbitrary weighted cylindrical conformal array. Then, making use of the MVDR beamforming, we derive the beamformer for uniform linear array (ULA) of directional antennas which are different from the traditional omnidirectional elements. Thus, the pattern of a directional element is synthesized by the antennas on the same ring array, and we design the MVDR beamformer, which uses MVDR beamforming for ULA of the synthesized pattern. To demonstrate the validity of the method, and cylinder arrays are constructed and experimental results agree well with theoretical expectations.


References | Cited By  «-- Click to see who has cited this paper

[1] R. J. Mailloux, Phased Array Antenna Handbook. Norwood, MA: Artech House, 1994.

[2] R. C. Hansen, Conformal Antenna Array Design Handbook. Dept. of the Navy, Air Systems Command, 1981.

[3] R. C. Hansen, Phased Array Antenna. Wiley, New York, 1998.
[CrossRef]


[4] T. E. Morton and K. M. Pasala, "Pattern synthesis of conformal arrays for airborne vehicles," Proc. IEEE Aerospaces Conf., vol. 2, pp. 1030-1039, Mar. 2004
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 41]


[5] H. Steyskal, "Pattern synthesis for a conformal wing array," Proceedings 2002 IEEE Aerospaces Conf., vol 2, pp.819-824, Mar. 2002.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 32]


[6] J. G. Worms, "Superresolution with conformal broadband antenna array," Proc. IEEE Radar Conf., pp. 425-431, Apr. 2002
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 4]


[7] P. Yang, F. Yang, Z.P. Nie, "DOA estimation using music algorithm on a cylinderical conformal array," Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2007. pp. 5299-5302, Dec. 2007.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 25]


[8] A. P. Kabilan, K. Meena, "Performance comparison of a modified LMS algorithm in digital beam forming for high speed networks," Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications., vol 4, pp.428-433, Dec. 2007
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 10]


[9] Dong Weiren, Dong Jie, Yu Yuan, "An adaptive array antenna with optimally formed beams for CDMA," Proc. Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory., vol. 4, pp.426-430. Aug. 2000.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 2] [SCOPUS Times Cited 6]


[10] Wang Lei, R. C. de Lamare, "A novel constrained adaptive algorithm using the conjugate gradient method for smart antennas," Conf. ACSSC 2007., pp.2243-2247. Nov.2007.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 4]


[11] J. A. Srar, Kah-Seng Chung, "Performance of RLMS algorithm in adaptive array beam forming," 11th IEEE Singapore International Conference., pp.493-498, Nov. 2008.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 14] [SCOPUS Times Cited 22]


[12] H. Puska, H. Saarnisaari, J. Iinatti, P. Lilja, "Synchronization probabilities using conventional and MVDR beam forming with DOA errors," PIMRC. 2007, IEEE 18th International Symposium., pp. 1-5, Sep. 2007.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 7]


[13] R. R. Nadakuditi, A. Edelman, "The bias of the MVDR beamformer outputs under diagonal loading," Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2005. Proceedings., vol. 4, pp. iv/793-iv/796, Mar. 2005.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 11]


[14] Piya Pal, P. P. Vaidyanathan, "Frequency invariant MVDR beamforming without filters and implementation using MIMO radar," ICASSP 2009, IEEE International Conference., pp. 2081-2084, Apr 2009.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 5] [SCOPUS Times Cited 14]


[15] P. Webb, C. Wykes, "High-resolution beam forming for ultrasonic arrays," IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automatio., vol. 12, pp. 138-146, Feb. 1996.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 25] [SCOPUS Times Cited 27]


[16] Y. C. Eldar, A. Nehorai, P. S. La Rosa, "A competitive mean-squared error approach to beamforming," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing., vol. 55, pp. 5143-5154, Nov. 2007.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 41] [SCOPUS Times Cited 50]


[17] Kesong Chen, Zishu He, Chunlin Han, "A modified GA for the sparse linear array synthesis with multiple constraints," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation., vol. 54, pp. 2169-2173, 2006.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 137] [SCOPUS Times Cited 196]


[18] S. Haykin, "Adaptive filter theory", fourth edition. Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-090126-1.

References Weight

Web of Science® Citations for all references: 228 TCR
SCOPUS® Citations for all references: 445 TCR

Web of Science® Average Citations per reference: 13 ACR
SCOPUS® Average Citations per reference: 25 ACR

TCR = Total Citations for References / ACR = Average Citations per Reference

We introduced in 2010 - for the first time in scientific publishing, the term "References Weight", as a quantitative indication of the quality ... Read more

Citations for references updated on 2024-11-15 18:01 in 118 seconds.




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Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania


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