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A Power-Efficient LC Quadrature VCO for RFID, Zigbee and Bluetooth StandardsTORKZADEH, P. , ATARODI, M. |
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Author keywords
power efficient, quadrature voltage control oscillator, Zigbee standard, Bluetooth standard, RFID
References keywords
circuits(5), systems(4), state(4), solid(4)
No common words between the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2009-10-26
Volume 9, Issue 3, Year 2009, On page(s): 34 - 38
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2009.03007
Web of Science Accession Number: 000271872000007
SCOPUS ID: 77954710532
Abstract
A multi-band CMOS LC Quadrature Voltage Control Oscillator (QVCO) with minimum power consumption is developed to meet the phase noise and frequency band requirements of RFID, Zigbee and Bluetooth standards. To accomplish the multi-band receiving architecture at low power consumption, current switching technique with optimized cross-coupled transistor sizes has been used. A comprehensive analysis of small signal model for complementary architecture including transistor noise sources and their effects on output phase noise amount has been discussed. Using extracted small signal model, coupled and coupling transistor sizes for minimum power consumption and the least achievable phase noise have been optimized. Designed QVCO has been implemented using TSMC 0.18um CMOS technology operating at 1.8V supply voltage. Proposed QVCO generates two separated frequency bands of 1.65-1.85GHz and 2.4-2.5GHz with phase noise of -125dBc/Hz at frequency offset of 3MHz. The total current drawn by QVCO is 7.5mA which makes the power consumption as low as 13.5mW. |
References | | | Cited By «-- Click to see who has cited this paper |
[1] "IEEE Standard 802.15.1-2002", IEEE Standard for Information technology - Specific requirements Part 15.1: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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