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Power-Electronics Issues of Modern Electric Railway SystemsSTEIMEL, A. |
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Author keywords
railway systems, induction motor drive, IGBT-converter-fed
References keywords
power(18), elektrische(13), control(12), bahnen(12), traction(11), electronics(11), steimel(6), speed(5), hoffmann(5), system(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2010-05-31
Volume 10, Issue 2, Year 2010, On page(s): 3 - 10
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2010.02001
Web of Science Accession Number: 000280312600001
SCOPUS ID: 77954635700
Abstract
After de-regulation of the former state-owned railways and severe restructuring of the railway industry in the last 15 years, more innovative vehicle concepts saw the light of the day. Power electronics, already formerly being a pacemaker for progress of traction vehicles, brought forth an utmost standardization of the main drive by means of the IGBT-converter-fed induction motor drive. This is independent of the railway supply voltage system or of a diesel prime mover, for locomotives, high-speed and mass-transit trains as well as for tramways. Vehicles able to operate on all four European railway voltage systems have become feasible and are used now widely. New trends as Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors or Medium-Frequency Transformers are discussed, and a short overlook over actual field-oriented high-performance motor control systems - including a speed-sensorless variant - is given. Power electronics dominates the field of conversion of the 16.7-Hz railway supply power, typical for Central Europe, from the 50-Hz three-phase utility grid. |
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