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Stefan cel Mare
University of Suceava
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science
13, Universitatii Street
Suceava - 720229
ROMANIA

Print ISSN: 1582-7445
Online ISSN: 1844-7600
WorldCat: 643243560
doi: 10.4316/AECE


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  3/2010 - 13

 HIGH-IMPACT PAPER 

Observerless Scheme for Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM Using Direct Torque Control Method With LP Filter

BEKIROGLU, N. See more information about BEKIROGLU, N. on SCOPUS See more information about BEKIROGLU, N. on IEEExplore See more information about BEKIROGLU, N. on Web of Science, OZCIRA, S. See more information about OZCIRA, S. on SCOPUS See more information about OZCIRA, S. on SCOPUS See more information about OZCIRA, S. on Web of Science
 
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Download PDF pdficon (904 KB) | Citation | Downloads: 2,336 | Views: 7,799

Author keywords
DTC, LP filter, observerless and sensorless speed control, PMSM, SVPWM

References keywords
control(14), torque(10), sensor(9), permanent(9), magnet(9), direct(9), electronics(8), motor(7), synchronous(6), motors(5)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.

About this article
Date of Publication: 2010-08-31
Volume 10, Issue 3, Year 2010, On page(s): 78 - 83
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2010.03013
Web of Science Accession Number: 000281805600013
SCOPUS ID: 77956635969

Abstract
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Full text preview
In this study, direct torque control (DTC) of a permanent magnet synchronous motor is realized with a sensorless speed control technique without using an observer. Space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique is applied in order to determine the switching sequence of the voltage source inverter. Torque and flux, the main variables of the DTC, are estimated by using the mathematical model of the motor. Estimated torque and flux values are compared with their references in every control cycle. Then, according to the torque and flux demand, the voltage vector is constituted. In the proposed control scheme, speed is estimated by using flux calculations and a PI controller is used to process the torque and flux errors. Furthermore, a low-pass (LP) filter is implemented within the proposed system for voltage and current harmonics suppression. The results proved that proposed scheme for the DTC provides the speed control under various torque demands without employing a sensor. The proposed system performs very well for a sensorless operation and effectively eliminates the harmonics due to the LP filter.


References | Cited By  «-- Click to see who has cited this paper

[1] M. O. Efe, A. B. Koku, and O. Kaynak, "Comparison of soft-computing and conventional methodologies in control of servo systems," in Proc., The 24th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, (IECON'98), Aachen, Germany, 1998.
[CrossRef]


[2] A. Piippo, M. Hinkkanen, and J. Luomi, "Analysis of an adaptive observer for sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Elec., vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 570-576, Feb. 2008,
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 149] [SCOPUS Times Cited 198]


[3] J. Luukko, M. Niemela and J. Pyrhonen, "Estimation of rotor and load angle of direct torque controlled permanent magnet synchronous machine drive," IET Elect. Power App., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 209-306, May 2007.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 5] [SCOPUS Times Cited 9]


[4] G. D. Adreescu and R. Rabinovici, "Torque-speed adaptive observer and inertia identification without current transducers for control of electrical drives," Proc. of the Romanian Academy Series A, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 89-95, Apr. 2004.

[5] Y. Yan, J. Zhu, and H. Lu, "Direct torque control of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor based on accurate modeling", in Proc., Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, (AUPEC'05), Tasmania, Australia, Sept. 25-28, 2005.

[6] S. Bolognani, R. Oboe, and M. Zigliotto, "Sensorless full-digital PMSM drive with EFK estimation of speed and rotor position", IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electronics, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 184-191, Feb. 1999.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 433] [SCOPUS Times Cited 587]


[7] S. Ichikawa, Z. Chen, M. Tomita, S. Doki and S. Okuma, "Sensorless controls of salient-pole permanent magnet synchronous motors using extended electromotive force models", Electrical Eng. in Japan, vol. 146, no. 3, pp. 55-64, Dec. 2003.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 11] [SCOPUS Times Cited 12]


[8] H. A. Toliyat, L. Hao, D.S. Shet, and T.A. Nondahl, "Position-sensorless control of surface-mount permanent-magnet AC (PMAC) motors at low speeds," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electr., vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 157-164, 2002.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 21] [SCOPUS Times Cited 27]


[9] K. M. Rahman and H.A. Toliyat, "Sensorless operation of permanent magnet AC (PMAC) motors with modified stator windings", in Proc., Conference Records IEEE-IAS 31st Annual Meeting, pp. 326-333, 1996.
[CrossRef]


[10] S. Dan, H. Yikang, and J. G. Zhu, "Sensorless direct torque control for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on fuzzy logic", in Proc., 4th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, (IPEMC'04), Xi'an, China, Aug. 2004.
[CrossRef]


[11] L. M. Grzesiak and M. P. Kazmierkowski, "Improving flux and speed estimators for sensorless ac drives," IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, pp. 9-19, Fall 2007.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 11] [SCOPUS Times Cited 16]


[12] Y. Sozer, D.A. Torrey, and S. Reva, "New inverter output filter topology for pwm motor drives", IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 1007-1017, Nov. 2000.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 84] [SCOPUS Times Cited 116]


[13] S. Ozcira, N. Bekiroglu, and E. Aycicek, "Direct torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motor using LP filter", in Proc., 19th International Conference on Electrical Machines, (ICEM'08), Vilamoura, Portugal, Sept. 6-9, 2008.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 8]


[14] D. Swierczynski, P. Wojcik, M.P. Kazmierkowski, and M. Janaszek, "Direct torque controlled PWM inverter fed PMSM drive for public transport," in Proc., 10th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control (AMC'08), Trento, Italy, March 26-28, 2008.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 11]


[15] A. Sikorski, M. Korzeniewski, A. Ruszczyk, M. P. Kazmierkowski, P. Antoniewicz, W. Kolomyjski, and M. Jasinski, "A comparison of properties of direct torque and flux control methods (DTC-SVM, DTC-d, DTC-2x2, DTFC-3A)", in Proc., The International Conference on "Computer as a Tool" (EUROCON'07), Warsaw, Poland, Sept. 9-12, 2007.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 10]


[16] P. Vas, Sensorless Vector and Direct Torque Control. Oxford University Press, New York, 1998.

[17] M. F. Rahman, L. Zhong, and E. Haque, "Voltage switching tables for DTC controlled interior permanent magnet motor", in Proc., The 25th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON'99), California, USA, 1999.
[CrossRef]


[18] X. del Toro Garcia, A. Arias, M. G. Jayne, and P.A. Witting, "Direct torque control of induction motors utilizing three-level voltage source inverters", IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electronics, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 956-958, Feb. 2008.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 47] [SCOPUS Times Cited 56]


[19] Direct torque control-The world's most advanced AC drive technology, Tech. Guide, no. 1. ABB Helsinki, Finland, 2004.

[20] X. Chen, D. Xu, F. Liu and J. Zhang, "A novel inverter-output passive filter for reducing both differential and common-mode dv/dt at the motor terminals in PWM drive systems," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Elect., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 419-426, Feb. 2007.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 112] [SCOPUS Times Cited 148]


[21] J. Salomaki, M. Hinkkanen, and J. Luomi, Sensorless "Control of induction motor drives equipped with inverter output filter", IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electronics, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1188-1197, Aug. 2006.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 46] [SCOPUS Times Cited 59]


References Weight

Web of Science® Citations for all references: 919 TCR
SCOPUS® Citations for all references: 1,257 TCR

Web of Science® Average Citations per reference: 44 ACR
SCOPUS® Average Citations per reference: 60 ACR

TCR = Total Citations for References / ACR = Average Citations per Reference

We introduced in 2010 - for the first time in scientific publishing, the term "References Weight", as a quantitative indication of the quality ... Read more

Citations for references updated on 2024-12-05 20:59 in 116 seconds.




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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania


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