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UAV-Assisted Cooperative NOMA System with the nth Best Relay SelectionUMAKOGLU, I. , NAMDAR, M. , BASGUMUS, A. |
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Author keywords
amplify-and-forward relaying, bit error probability, cooperative NOMA, relay selection, UAV
References keywords
noma(18), comm(16), access(14), relay(13), cooperative(11), selection(10), performance(10), analysis(9), systems(7), networks(7)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2023-08-31
Volume 23, Issue 3, Year 2023, On page(s): 39 - 46
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2023.03005
Web of Science Accession Number: 001062641900005
SCOPUS ID: 85172311920
Abstract
We propose a downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) architecture with a source, N one-way unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relays, and K destination users where the amplify-and-forward protocol is considered with the partial relay selection strategy. Then, we derive closed-form expressions for the bit error probability (BEP) of the NOMA users over the Rayleigh fading channel. This research investigated the selection of the nth best available UAV relay while presenting the bit error rate (BER) performance of a NOMA system. In addition, we analyze the diversity order and develop an asymptotic closed-form expression of the BEP in the high signal-to-noise ratio regime. To verify the accuracy of the analytical study of BER, numerical results are also provided taking into account the number of UAV relays, path loss exponent, power allocation coefficient, and channel gains. Finally, we validate that the simulation results precisely match our proposed theoretical analysis. |
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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