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Variation of Tower Footing Resistance on the Lightning Surge Propagation through Overhead Power Distribution LinesMARIUT, E. L. , HELEREA, E. |
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Author keywords
electromagnetic transients, finite element methods, power distribution lines, surges, time domain analysis
References keywords
power(18), lightning(16), electromagnetic(10), lines(8), head(7), voltages(5), voltage(5), distribution(5), transmission(4), systems(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2016-02-28
Volume 16, Issue 1, Year 2016, On page(s): 99 - 106
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2016.01014
Web of Science Accession Number: 000376995400014
SCOPUS ID: 84960128045
Abstract
This paper deals with the analysis of the effects of electromagnetic transients generated by lightning on power distribution lines, considering the influence of tower footing resistance variation. Both types of lightning stroke, direct and induced, are considered. The model of a 20 kV three-phase overhead power distribution line is performed considering a simple line circuit with triangle canopy and 50/8 mm2 Ol-Al conductors. The model of the power distribution line is done considering a Multistory tower model. New concepts regarding lightning assessment through Electromagnetic Transients program and Finite Element Method are implemented. The simulations are performed based on a time domain analysis, considering the lightning stroke as an electromagnetic perturbation within frequency range of 10-100 kHz. A contribution to value creation is the design of the Multistory tower model, used for electromagnetic transients analysis for medium voltage power distribution lines. Excepting previous research, current study was done by considering the variation of tower footing resistance of the tower, between 4-35 ohms. The novelty of the study is the analysis of the dependency determined by the variation of tower footing resistance on the lightning surge propagation through power distribution networks and subsequent consumers. |
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[1] Impact of First Tower Earthing Resistance on Fast Front Back-Flashover in a 66 kV Transmission System, Moselhy, Abdullah H., Abdel-Aziz, Abdelaziz M., Gilany, Mahmoud, Emam, Ahmed, Energies, ISSN 1996-1073, Issue 18, Volume 13, 2020.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.3390/en13184663 [CrossRef]
[2] Influence Factors and Protective Measures of Overvoltage on Gas Pipeline When Lightning Currents Enter Ground, Song, Wei, Xu, Chengwei, Lan, Wei, Bi, Wuxi, Zhang, Feng, Zhang, Bo, 2023 International Symposium on Lightning Protection (XVII SIPDA), ISBN 979-8-3503-5778-3, 2023.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/SIPDA59763.2023.10349156 [CrossRef]
[3] Effect of Tower Footing Resistance on Back Flashover for A Double Circuit Line, Das, Parama, Baral, Arijit, 2019 8th International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), ISBN 978-1-7281-4103-9, 2019.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/ICPS48983.2019.9067355 [CrossRef]
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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