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Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power ConvertersALI, M. A. S.   |
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Author keywords
generators, power converters, power system faults, power system security, wind energy integration
References keywords
wind(19), energy(19), system(15), power(14), control(14), voltage(9), grid(9), systems(8), pmsg(8), generator(7)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2022-05-31
Volume 22, Issue 2, Year 2022, On page(s): 61 - 70
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2022.02008
Web of Science Accession Number: 000810486800008
SCOPUS ID: 85131727947
Abstract
To deal with low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) and to enhance the transient performance of a grid-connected wind-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator during voltage dips on the grid side, this study presents a revised control structure for wind-power converters, comprising a machine-side converter (MSC) and grid-side converter (GSC). In the proposed approach, the control variables references are modified with grid voltage, and the revised control designs for the MSC and GSC are established. During voltage dips, the captured wind power is stored as the kinetic energy of the turbine rotor. The active component of the stator current is curtailed according to the dip level by terminating the maximum power tracking operation. The modified GSC current references assist the grid in providing the required reactive current and attempt to minimize the power loss by utilizing the maximum GSC current-carrying capacity. The revised controls are responsible not only for maintaining the DC-link voltage and GSC current within safe limits, but also support the grid in providing reactive power during voltage recovery. Simulations verify the suitability and effectiveness of the proposed design in handling LVRT operations and providing additional flexibility by incorporating stability and security constraints. |
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[1] Fault Ride-Through Techniques for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Wind Turbines (PMSG-WTGs): A Systematic Literature Review, Morgan, Ernest F., Abdel-Rahim, Omar, Megahed, Tamer F., Suehiro, Junya, Abdelkader, Sobhy M., Energies, ISSN 1996-1073, Issue 23, Volume 15, 2022.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.3390/en15239116 [CrossRef]
[2] Improved Transient Performance of a DFIG-Based Wind-Power System Using the Combined Control of Active Crowbars, Ali, Muhammad Arif Sharafat, Electricity, ISSN 2673-4826, Issue 4, Volume 4, 2023.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.3390/electricity4040019 [CrossRef]
[3] Fault Ride Through Enhancement Methods in Wind Energy Systems: A Brief Review, Asadimanesh, Sepideh, Moradi, Hassan, 2024 9th International Conference on Technology and Energy Management (ICTEM), ISBN 979-8-3503-2979-7, 2024.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/ICTEM60690.2024.10632022 [CrossRef]
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
All rights reserved: Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering is a registered trademark of the Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, photocopied, recorded or archived, without the written permission from the Editor. When authors submit their papers for publication, they agree that the copyright for their article be transferred to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania, if and only if the articles are accepted for publication. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints and translations.
Permission for other use: The copyright owner's consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. Specific written permission must be obtained from the Editor for such copying. Direct linking to files hosted on this website is strictly prohibited.
Disclaimer: Whilst every effort is made by the publishers and editorial board to see that no inaccurate or misleading data, opinions or statements appear in this journal, they wish to make it clear that all information and opinions formulated in the articles, as well as linguistic accuracy, are the sole responsibility of the author.
