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Step towards Enriching Frequency Support from Wind-Driven Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generator for Power System StabilityALI, M. A. S. |
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Author keywords
frequency, generators, kinetic energy, power system stability, wind energy integration
References keywords
power(29), wind(26), control(23), systems(19), frequency(19), energy(18), dfig(12), system(11), inertia(10), regulation(9)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.
About this article
Date of Publication: 2022-02-28
Volume 22, Issue 1, Year 2022, On page(s): 77 - 86
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2022.01009
Web of Science Accession Number: 000762769600008
SCOPUS ID: 85126741610
Abstract
Wind power plants do not provide frequency support subject to disturbances because wind turbine generators (WTGs) are decoupled from system frequency deviations. To provide frequency regulation from a permanent-magnet synchronous generator-based wind energy conversion system following the change in system load demand, this paper presents a basic controller that directly perturbs the rotor-speed reference according to system frequency deviations. In the proposed approach, the kinetic energy (KE) of the rotating parts of the WTGs is utilized for frequency support, thus enriching the power system stability. The prominent aspect of opting for this concept is the immediate KE release or absorption through a step-change in the speed reference. Furthermore, the system proceeds to its normal operation without causing instability issues. To prove this concept, extensive simulations in MATLAB/Simulink have been performed, and the results demonstrate its good capability in providing system frequency regulation, resulting in the enhancement of power system stability. For comparison, simultaneous control of the power-frequency droop control and DC-link inertial support was also prepared. |
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[1] Application of Backstepping Control With Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Surface Technique to Improve the Robustness of Stator Power Control of Asynchronous Generator-Based Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System, Yahdou, Adil, Benbouhenni, Habib, Colak, Ilhami, Bizon, Nicu, Electric Power Components and Systems, ISSN 1532-5008, 2024.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1080/15325008.2024.2304688 [CrossRef]
[2] Fractional-order neural control of a DFIG supplied by a two-level PWM inverter for dual-rotor wind turbine system, Benbouhenni, Habib, Colak, Ilhami, Bizon, Nicu, Abdelkarim, Emad, Measurement and Control, ISSN 0020-2940, Issue 3, Volume 57, 2024.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1177/00202940231201375 [CrossRef]
[3] Frequency stability study of energy storage participation in new energy power system using virtual synchronous machine control, Zhang, Zhiyu, Zhang, Jing, Rong, Hualiang, Engineering Research Express, ISSN 2631-8695, Issue 2, Volume 6, 2024.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1088/2631-8695/ad55a8 [CrossRef]
[4] Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters, ALI, M. A. S., Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, ISSN 1582-7445, Issue 2, Volume 22, 2022.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2022.02008 [CrossRef] [Full text]
[5] Machine-side Harmonic Suppression Strategy for Direct Driven Five-phase PMSG of Wind Power Generation System, JIANG, Z., ZHANG, J., Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, ISSN 1582-7445, Issue 2, Volume 24, 2024.
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2024.02009 [CrossRef] [Full text]
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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania
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